A PREMIUM SUGAR MILL ROLLER SHELL MATERIAL FOR CONVENTIONAL AND HIGH PERFORMANCE INTERNAL BLEEDING ROLLERS
By DEEPEN SABNIS
HISTORICALLY, SUGAR MILL roller shells have been manufactured in open grained cast
iron for a number of reasons. Open grain cast iron provides the rough surface conducive
to better traction. Cast iron has low elongation so that the roller teeth tend to break
under high, concentrated loads, possibly saving other, more serious, extensive damage.
The traditional cast iron shells are also low cost compared to more sophisticated
materials. Cast iron however, suffers from low strength and low weldability. With the
advent of surface engineered rollers by weld deposition (hardfacing), the benefit of the
rough surface of the cast iron needed to be viewed in different light and for better
extraction a more efficient, stronger, wear resistant, weldable shell material was a
necessity. This paper explores the alternative material, ‘SBR alloy’, a cast iron alloy,
which has benefits of open grain cast iron, but has higher strength, excellent weldability
along with higher wear and corrosion resistance. Internal bleeding rollers have been in
manufacture since 1978 as perceived by Mr. Jean Bouvet. However, the basic design
suffered from many shortcomings. S. B. Reshellers Pvt. Ltd., after considerable research
and development and various geometries, has patented a design proven to be highly
efficient, known as ‘Kamal’ rollers. This paper discusses the operation of internal
bleeding Kamal rollers and the benefits of using them in SBR alloy.